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Improving face recognition accuracy

I'm working on a Face Recognition program using `Opencv 3.1` with `Python 3` on `Linux` and I'm trying to increase recognition accuracy as much as I can. **My issue:** The confidence values between *Person A* (myself) and *Person B* (a friend) are a bit too close. There is a "fair" amount of difference, but not enough to set a threshold without getting false positives/negatives. I wrote a script to recognize *Person A* over a set of images for *Person B* and calculate the average confidence so I could see how much they differ by, and I noticed that as the face size in Step 3 of Preprocessing (see below) **increased**, the difference **decreased**. My expectation was that by **increasing** the face size, there would be more detail and thus the difference would **increase**. Detected face sizes in this case were roughly `1500x1500`. **My question:** How can I improve face recognition accuracy? Below is some information about my project. Thanks. ---------- Files used: - OpenCV's Haar Cascade (`haarcascade_frontalface_default.xml`) with a `scaleFactor` of `1.1` and `minNeighbors` of `10` for detecting faces. - Local Binary Patterns Histograms algorithm (`createLBPHFaceRecognizer`) for recognizing faces. ---------- Image information: - Each `4928x3264` - Same lighting conditions - Different facial expressions - Different angles (heads tilting / facing different directions) ---------- Preprocessing Steps: 1. Cropping the face out of the whole image 2. Converting it to grayscale 3. Resizing it to a "standard" size 4. Histogram Equalization to smooth out lighting differences 5. Applying a Bilateral Filter to smooth out small details ---------- Training Steps: 1. Preprocess raw images for a given person 2. Train recognizer using preprocessed faces 3. Save trained recognizer model to a file ---------- Recognition Steps: 1. Load recognizer model from file 2. Take in image from either file or webcam 3. Detect face 4. Preprocess face (see above) 5. Attempt recognition

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